Rancher

Introduction to Rancher

Rancher combines everything an organization needs to run containers in production and centrally manages multiple Kubernetes clusters. Rancher is an open-source software platform that enables organizations to run and manage Docker and Kubernetes in production. With Rancher, organizations no longer have to build a container services platform from scratch using a distinct set of open source technologies. Rancher supplies the entire software stack needed to manage containers in production.

Infrastructure Orchestration     

Rancher takes in raw computing resources from any public or private cloud in the form of Linux hosts. Each Linux host can be a virtual machine or a physical machine. Rancher does not expect more from each host than CPU, memory, local disk storage, and network connectivity. From Rancher’s perspective, a VM instance from a cloud provider and a bare metal server hosted at a colo facility are indistinguishable.

Rancher implements a portable layer of infrastructure services designed specifically to power containerized applications. Rancher infrastructure services include networking, storage, load balancer, DNS, and security. Rancher infrastructure services are typically deployed as containers themselves so that the same Rancher infrastructure service can run on any Linux host from any cloud.

Container Orchestration and Scheduling

Many users choose to run containerized applications using a container orchestration and scheduling framework. Rancher includes a distribution of all popular container orchestration and scheduling frameworks today, including Docker Swarm, Kubernetes, and Mesos. The same user can create multiple Swarm or Kubernetes clusters. They can then use the native Swarm or Kubernetes tools to manage their applications.

In addition to Swarm, Kubernetes, and Mesos, Rancher supports its own container orchestration and scheduling framework called Cattle. Cattle were originally designed as an extension to Docker Swarm. As Docker Swarm continues to develop, Cattle and Swarm started to diverge. Rancher will therefore support Cattle and Swarm as separate frameworks going forward. Cattle is used extensively by Rancher itself to orchestrate infrastructure services as well as setting up, manage, and upgrading Swarm, Kubernetes, and Mesos clusters.

Application Catalog

Rancher users can deploy an entire multi-container clustered application from the application catalog with one click of a button. Users can manage the deployed applications and perform fully automated upgrades when new versions of the application become available. Rancher maintains a public catalog consisting of popular applications contributed by the Rancher community. Rancher users can create their own private catalogs.

Relevant Blogs:

Kubernetes Autoscaling 

Kubernetes AWS Integration Jobs in Kubernetes 

Docker-compose installation

Cloud Security